Use of pulse pressure variation and stroke volume variation in spontaneously breathing patients to assess dynamic arterial elastance and to predict arterial pressure response to fluid administration

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Pulse pressure variation, stroke volume variation and dynamic arterial elastance

Which means that SVV (%) ≈ pulse pressure variation (PPV; %) for FloTracTM. With the present mathematical equation, it can be demonstrated that the SVV calculated by FloTracTM (SVVFT) is not infl uenced by Khi, which means that SVVFT calculation does not include eff ective arterial elastance (Ea). Th e originality of Garcia and colleagues’ fi nding is that they realized that when measuring PPV ...

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Dynamic arterial elastance as a predictor of arterial pressure response to fluid administration: a validation study

INTRODUCTION Functional assessment of arterial load by dynamic arterial elastance (Eadyn), defined as the ratio between pulse pressure variation (PPV) and stroke volume variation (SVV), has recently been shown to predict the arterial pressure response to volume expansion (VE) in hypotensive, preload-dependent patients. However, because both SVV and PPV were obtained from pulse pressure analysis...

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Introduction Dynamic arterial elastance (Eadyn), the relationship between pulse pressure variation (PPV) and stroke volume variation (SVV), has been suggested as a functional assessment of arterial load for predicting the arterial pressure response after volume expansion (VE). Although changes in Eadyn have been related with variations in arterial load, the effect of acute arterial tone changes...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Critical Care

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1364-8535

DOI: 10.1186/cc13341